Destination Eastern Bhutan TASHI YANGTSE

TASHI YANGTSE


Altitude : 1700m/5580ft

One of the newest Dzongkhags (district) in the country, Trashiyangtse was established as a distinct district in 1992 and spans 1,437 sq. km of sub-tropical and alpine forests. With its wealth of natural, historical and cultural resources Trashiyangtse is destination that visitors to Bhutan will never forget.

Trashiyangtse is an ethnically and culturally diverse district and the inhabitants include Yangtseps the regions indigenous dwellers, Tshanglas, Bramis from Tawang, Khengpas from Zhemgang, and Kurtoeps from Lhuentse. This rich cultural tapestry has resulted in an interesting mix of languages and cultural practices in the region. The district is also home to a number of other rare animals including Barking Deer, Himalayan Black Bears, Red Pandas and hundreds of Black Necked Cranes that migrate to the region every winter.

Important religious sites are found all over the Dzongkhag and include Pemaling in the alpine area; Rigsum Gonpa, Dechenphodrang ney and Omba ney (the Taktshang of East Bhutan) between 2000 and 3000m, and Gongza ney and Gom Kora along the Drangme Chu (800-900m).

 

ZORIG CHUSUM SCHOOL OF TRADITIONAL ARTS

Zorig Chusum Institute or the Institute for Thirteen Traditional Arts and Crafts was opened in 1997 to provide vocational training opportunities for those who are not continuing in the higher education system. Ten of the Zorig Chusum (13 traditional arts and crafts) is taught here, including thangka painting, embroidery, sculpture, metalwork and wood-turning. The people of the region have developed incredible skill at woodworking and papermaking. The items they produce such as traditional wooden bowls are prized throughout the country. You can visit the school, watch the students at work and take photographs.

BUMDELING WILDLIFE SANCTUARY

Bumdeling Wildlife Sanctuary has one of the richest temperate Fir forests in the eastern Himalayas and provides an ideal protected habitat for big cats like Tigers and Leopards. Bumdeling is also home to wintering black-necked cranes and to Ludlow’s Bhutan Glory, the national butterfly of Bhutan.

GOMPHU KORA

Gomphu Kora lies in the heart of the agrarian belt of eastern Bhutan. Gomphu means “Meditation Cave” and Kora means “Circumambulation”. The name is derived from a cave formed out of a rock-face next to a temple that has been built as a tribute to this sacred site.

The story of Gomphu Kora goes back to the 8th century AD. Legend has it that an evil spirit named Myongkhapa escaped from Samye in Tibet when Guru Padmasambhava was spreading the Dharma in the Himalayas. Myongkhapa followed the course of the present-day Kholongchhu stream and concealed himself inside a rock where Gomphu Kora stands today. The Guru followed the evil, mediated for three days inside the rock cave and finally vanquished it.

The biggest attraction of Gomphu Kora is the circumambulation. The place comes alive, once every year in late March, when people all over eastern Bhutan descend upon the narrow valley, dressed in their finery, to partake in the festivity, to worship and to reaffirm their connection with the past. The sanctity of the three-day religious festival even draws the Dakpa tribe from neighboring Arunachael Pradesh (India). They endure days of travel on foot through rugged environs with entire families in tow. Some say the Dakpas have done this for more than a millennium, beginning shortly after Guru Padmasambhava sanctified the place in the 8th century A.D. The Guru is attributed to have said that devotees will flock to Gomphu Kora for eons to celebrate the triumph of good over evil. There couldn’t be a more accurate prophecy.

 

CHORTEN KORA

 A 2-hour drive from Trashigang is Chorten Kora, modeled after Boudhanath stupa in Nepal. It was built by Lama Ngawang Loday in 1740 on the site where a demon was subdued.  The chorten was dedicated to the memory of his late uncle, Jungshu Pesan.

Local people and Dakpa people from Arunachal Pradesh (India) gather in February/March for Dakpa Kora Festival to circumambulate the chorten. A similar festival in Gom Kora takes place 10 days later.

Further, a legend states that a young girl from Tawang, believed to have been a Khando (Dakini) agreed to be buried alive inside the Chorten.

 

TRASHIYANGTSE DZONG

Trashiyangtse Dzong is built on a ridge along Dongdi chu. Terton Pema Lingpa built the Dzong in the 15th century when he came across the ruins of the old Dongdi Dzong. It was renovated first in 1975, and then again renovated and sanctified by His Holiness the Je Khenpo Trulku Jigme Choeda in 2005.